The Special Offences Court in Ikeja, Lagos, has convicted and ordered the dissolution of Sigma Golf Nigeria Limited, owned by Umaru Modibbo over its involvement in an alleged ₦20 billion ($12.74 million) fraudulent diversion case.
Justice Rahman Oshodi delivered the judgment on Tuesday in the case brought by the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) against Ahmed Kuru, the former Managing Director of the Asset Management Corporation of Nigeria (AMCON), and Sigma Golf Nigeria Ltd as co-defendants.
The EFCC had arraigned Sigma Golf Nigeria Ltd and Ahmed Kuru on an amended six-count charge bordering on conspiracy and stealing.
The anti-graft agency accused the defendants of fraudulently diverting ₦20 billion ($12.74 million) of AMCON funds through Heritage Bank to Sigma Golf Nigeria Ltd, which was allegedly used for the acquisition of shares in Keystone Bank.
Courtroom Proceedings
During the trial, Ahmed Kuru pleaded not guilty to the charges, while Sigma Golf’s Chairman, Umaru Hamidu Modibbo, admitted guilt.
•EFCC counsel Rotimi Oyedepo (SAN) informed the court that the commission had reached a plea bargain agreement with the company.
•A plea bargain is a legal arrangement where a suspect admits guilt in exchange for a lighter sentence or specific legal benefits.
•Oyedepo urged the court to adopt the plea bargain agreement as its judgment.
Key Terms of the Plea Bargain Agreement
The plea agreement, as submitted to the court, included the following conditions:
1.Forfeiture of Keystone Bank Shares:
•Upon Sigma Golf Nigeria Ltd’s conviction, all its rights, titles, and interest in one unit of Keystone Bank Limited’s ordinary shares allotted to its Chairman, Alhaji Umaru Hamidu Modibbo, will be forfeited to the Federal Government of Nigeria, represented by the EFCC.
2.No Future Charges Against Sigma Golf Chairman:
•The Federal Republic of Nigeria (the complainant) agreed not to pursue criminal charges against Alhaji Umaru Hamidu Modibbo now or in the future regarding this case.
3.Full Cooperation With the Prosecution:
•Sigma Golf Nigeria Limited and Umaru Hamidu Modibbo agreed to fully cooperate with the prosecution in ongoing or future investigations related to this matter, including providing truthful testimony when required.
The court confirmed from Sigma Golf’s legal team that the agreement was voluntary, and they affirmed it.
Justice Rahman Oshodi subsequently convicted Sigma Golf Nigeria Ltd and ordered its winding up (dissolution).
The court also ordered the forfeiture of 6.25 billion units of Keystone Bank Limited’s ordinary shares (valued at ₦6.25 billion or $3.98 million) to the Federal Government.
Bail Application and Court Decision
Following Sigma Golf’s conviction, Ahmed Kuru’s legal team applied for bail, arguing it was in the interest of justice.
•Justice Oshodi granted Kuru bail in the sum of ₦50 million ($31,850) with two sureties in like sum.
•The court ordered the EFCC to notify the Nigeria Immigration Service (NIS) of the seizure of Kuru’s passport, which was to remain with the court registrar.
•Kuru was released to his lawyer, Olasupo Shasore (SAN), pending the fulfillment of his bail conditions.
•The court adjourned the case to March 7 and April 16 & 17, 2025, for trial continuation.
Background: The ₦76 Billion ($48.4 Million) Arik Air Fraud Allegation
Apart from this case, Ahmed Kuru is also facing another EFCC investigation involving Arik Air.
•He is accused of defrauding Arik Air of ₦76 billion ($48.4 million) and $31.5 million.
•The case traces back to AMCON’s acquisition of Arik Air’s debt portfolio in 2011, as part of the Nigerian government’s efforts to stabilize the aviation sector.
•Arik Air, which was once West Africa’s largest airline, went into financial distress and was placed in receivership in 2017.
The allegations against Kuru regarding Arik Air remain under investigation, and no final judgment has been delivered yet.
Implications of the Court’s Judgment
This ruling raises major concerns about financial mismanagement and fraudulent activities involving AMCON and other government institutions.
•The case highlights regulatory lapses in Nigeria’s financial system, particularly in the handling of government-owned assets and corporate acquisitions.
•The dissolution of Sigma Golf Nigeria Limited serves as a precedent for corporate accountability in Nigeria’s financial sector.
•The forfeiture of Keystone Bank shares signals the government’s increasing crackdown on fraudulent corporate dealings.
The trial of Ahmed Kuru continues, with more revelations expected in the coming months.

